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Your first 30 days in a new home: the calm checklist

The keys are yours. Before the furniture and the paint, there's a short, calm sequence that saves you money and headaches later.

Day one: safety and shut-offs

Before anything else: change or rekey the exterior locks — you don't know who has a copy. Then physically locate three things and label each: the water main shut-off, the electrical breaker panel, and the gas shut-off if you have gas. In a leak or emergency, knowing where these are can save you thousands.

Week one: test and locate

Test every smoke and carbon-monoxide alarm and replace the batteries. Walk the breaker panel and label which breaker controls each room. Find the individual shut-off valves under sinks and behind toilets. Note your HVAC filter size so you can order the right one.

By the end of month one

Deep-clean while the house is empty — it's never this easy again. Change the HVAC filter. Find the water heater, learn its age, and flush it if it's overdue. Start a simple maintenance calendar, and put every manual and warranty in one folder you'll actually find later.

Common questions

What should I do first when I move into a new house?

Change the locks and locate the water main shut-off, the breaker panel, and the gas shut-off. Safety and shut-offs come before anything cosmetic.

Should I deep-clean before or after moving furniture in?

Before. An empty house is the only time you'll easily reach the floors, the insides of cabinets, and the corners — do it on day one if you can.

What's the most common first-month mistake?

Starting with paint and décor before the safety-and-systems checklist. Cosmetic changes are easy to undo; a missed leak or a dead CO alarm is not.


Related: The month-by-month maintenance calendar